Book of Enoch, The

The Book of Enoch is one of the most mysterious and controversial ancient texts associated with the Old Testament. Though it was once widely read by early Jewish and Christian communities, it was later excluded from most biblical canons, leading to centuries of speculation and debate. This ancient work, attributed to Enoch, the great-grandfather of Noah, offers a unique perspective on divine mysteries, angelic beings, and the fate of humanity. Its apocalyptic visions and descriptions of heavenly realms have fascinated scholars, theologians, and mystics for generations. The removal of the Book of Enoch from the biblical canon remains one of the most debated aspects of its history. While it was considered sacred by groups such as the early Ethiopian Church and referenced by early Christian writers, it was ultimately rejected by Jewish and most Christian authorities. Some argue that its descriptions of fallen angels, Nephilim, and the end times were too controversial or conflicted with mainstream theological beliefs. Others suggest that its exclusion was a matter of historical and political influence rather than spiritual authenticity. Despite its removal, traces of its teachings appear throughout religious traditions, influencing biblical texts and later apocryphal writings. The impact of the Book of Enoch extends far beyond ancient religious circles. Many of its themes—such as the war between good and evil, the judgment of the wicked, and the role of angels in human affairs—have shaped religious thought across different cultures. Some scholars believe that certain passages in the New Testament, particularly in the writings of Peter and Jude, echo ideas found in Enoch’s text. Additionally, Gnostic and mystical traditions have drawn upon its descriptions of divine knowledge and celestial hierarchies.