South Korea and the United States (1948–1953)

This book explores the history, impact, and global reverberations of the Korean War (1950–1953), examining not only the military events and outcomes but also the political, ideological, and social consequences that shaped the Korean Peninsula and the broader Cold War context. It provides an in-depth analysis of the war's origins, key battles, and pivotal moments, alongside an exploration of the strategic decisions made by the United States, the Soviet Union, China, and the Korean leaderships. The text delves into the complex dynamics that led to the division of Korea, the entrenchment of two opposing regimes in the North and South, and the ongoing tensions that resulted from the armistice rather than a peace treaty. The book further explores how the Korean War was instrumental in defining Cold War diplomacy, with lasting impacts on U.S. foreign policy, the Soviet Union's global position, and China's role in East Asia. The aftermath of the war is analyzed, particularly its enduring effects on the domestic policies of both Koreas, including the militarization of North Korea and the authoritarian regimes of South Korea. The social, economic, and psychological toll on the Korean people is also emphasized, reflecting how the war affected daily life, shaped political identities, and set the stage for ongoing inter-Korean conflict. Through detailed historical analysis, primary source interpretation, and reflection on contemporary geopolitical realities, the book demonstrates the far-reaching consequences of the Korean War in shaping not only the fate of Korea but also the trajectory of global geopolitics throughout the Cold War and beyond.